Atlas Obscura Names FAME Recording Studios One of the World’s Most Remarkable Places

“Some hippie cat who’s been living in our parking lot.”

That was Rick Hall’s answer when Atlantic Records executives demanded to know who was playing lead guitar on the Wilson Pickett session they’d just heard. The guitarist was Duane Allman, who in 1968 had been camping outside FAME Studios waiting for someone to let him in. He’d eventually befriended Pickett and used a lunch break to convince the soul legend to record “Hey Jude.” The result was a recording that stopped people in their tracks — and launched a career. Allman landed a record deal shortly after, and the Allman Brothers Band held their founding auditions right here on Avalon Avenue.

FAME Studios in Atlas ObscuraThat story — one of hundreds like it — is exactly the kind of thing that caught the attention of Atlas Obscura. The widely read guide to the world’s most extraordinary places has spotlighted FAME Recording Studios in a new feature, tracing our story from a Florence drugstore to our place in the permanent record of American music. For a studio built on making history, it’s a recognition that feels earned. FAME — Florence Alabama Music Enterprises — was founded in 1959 above Florence’s City Drug Store, a modest beginning for what would become one of the most consequential addresses in recorded music. Rick Hall moved the operation to Muscle Shoals, first to a former tobacco warehouse on Wilson Dam Road, and eventually to our current home on Avalon Avenue. By 1961, Arthur Alexander’s “You Better Move On” was introducing the world to what would come to be called the Muscle Shoals Sound. Two years later, Jimmy Hughes recorded “Steal Away” here, and the momentum never stopped.

Atlas Obscura captures something important about what makes that sound so hard to explain: it’s not a formula. It’s a feeling — soul, R&B, country, gospel, and pop converging in a way that seemed to unlock something in whoever stepped up to the microphone. The Muscle Shoals Rhythm Section, known as the Swampers, were the architects of that feeling, playing on hundreds of recordings and becoming one of the most sought-after backing bands in the world without most listeners ever knowing their names.

Aretha Franklin came to FAME in early 1967 and later said that session was the turning point that made her the Queen of Soul. Otis Redding recorded here. So did Wilson Pickett, Etta James, Little Richard, Lou Rawls, Candi Staton, and Clarence Carter. The decades brought Alicia Keys, Jason Isbell, Demi Lovato, and the Drive-By Truckers through these doors. What draws artists across six decades and across every genre is harder to name than it is to hear: FAME has a sound, and more than that, it has a feeling.

Rick Hall, our founder, was named Producer of the Year by Billboard in 1971 and inducted into the Alabama Music Hall of Fame in 1985 as the “Father of Muscle Shoals Music.” His son Rodney and widow Linda carry that work forward today, and FAME is as active as it has ever been — a working studio, a historic landmark, and a living piece of American music.

FAME is listed on the National Register of Historic Places (2016) and the Alabama Register of Landmarks and Heritage (1997). That designation matters — but what matters more is that the studio is still running, still recording, and still capable of the kind of magic that made Duane Allman pitch a tent in our parking lot just to get inside.

Read the full Atlas Obscura feature at atlasobscura.com/places/fame-studios. Then come see it for yourself — tours run Monday through Friday at 9 a.m. and 4 p.m., and Saturdays from 10 a.m. to 2 p.m. Plan your visit at famestudios.com/tour.

 

Peter Levin

At FAME Recording Studios, we have always believed that great records begin with great musicians. Few embody that spirit more than Peter Levin.

Peter is one of those rare artists whose playing immediately elevates every room he walks into. A world-class keyboardist, musical director, arranger, and producer, he has built a remarkable career working alongside some of the most respected names in music while always bringing his own unmistakable touch to every session.

Many fans know Peter for his years as the longtime keyboardist and musical director for the Gregg Allman Band, where his soulful playing became an essential part of Gregg’s live sound and final touring years. His ability to blend blues, Southern rock, gospel, jazz, and deep soul made him a perfect musical partner for Gregg, helping carry forward the emotional depth and musical honesty that defined those performances.

That same authenticity is what makes Peter such a natural fit for Muscle Shoals.

At FAME, Peter has become a trusted collaborator and an extension of the family. Whether behind the piano, shaping arrangements, or helping guide a session from the producer’s chair, he brings both taste and instinct that cannot be taught. He understands how to serve the song first, and that is the heart of what we do here.

Peter has worked with an incredible range of artists throughout his career, including Blind Boys of Alabama, Chris Stapleton, The Blind Boys of Alabama, Paula Cole, Allen Stone, Marc Broussard, and countless others across genres. His versatility is matched only by his humility. He is the kind of musician other musicians trust.

More than just a player, Peter is a connector. He brings people together, builds musical chemistry quickly, and helps artists find the emotional center of a performance. In a place like FAME, where feel matters more than perfection, that gift is invaluable.

As we continue building the next chapter of music in Muscle Shoals, artists like Peter Levin remind us why this place still matters. It is not just the walls. It is the people inside them.

We are proud to call Peter Levin part of the FAME family.

And if you have ever heard him play, you already know why.